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Manager's Amendment
by Brad Holland and Cynthia Turner
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“Manager’s Amendment”
The Copyright Modernization Act was scheduled for mark-up today but has
been delayed again, perhaps until next week.
In response to criticism from visual artists, Rep. Lamar Smith (R-Texas)
has now introduced a “Manager’s Amendment” to the bill that would require
the Copyright Office to create a text-searchable database of visual
works.
The effective date is whenever the Copyright Office does it or 2011,
whichever comes first. With all due respect, we suggest that Congress
pass the “Manager’s Amendment” by itself and put the rest of the Orphan
Works Act on hold.
Reason: a searchable database would allow users to source and access a
vast number of rightsholders without compromising the protected work of
artists who are simply hard to find — or whose authorship can’t be
determined by a text-based search — or whose art was never
registered in the first place (as the 1976 Copyright Act did not require
it to be).
The “Manager’s Amendment” (without the Orphan Works Act) has several
virtues lacking in the blunderbuss bill.
1) It would do no harm.
2) It’s doable, although it needs tweaking. (It should require the
Copyright Office to include all works registered since 1976, not just
future works registered electronically once the Copyright Office can do
it.)
3) It would serve as a model on which other incremental changes could be
based.
In other words, as an isolated proposal, we think the “Manager’s
Amendment” has tremendous merit, but attached to the Orphan Works Bill, it
merely lessens the overall damage the bill would do.
Why the rush to pass this bill? No rights will be lost and no businesses
damaged if it doesn’t pass, but there’ll be havoc in commercial markets if
it does.
We believe the passage of the “Manager’s Amendment” in place of the
Orphan Works Act, would be a significant Congressional achievement.
Let the Copyright Office lead the way by making its own records more
accessible to users. Once the database is in place, then re-consider the
Orphan Works Act.
Brad Holland and Cynthia Turner
— For the Board of the Illustrator's Partnership
This may be posted or forwarded in its entirety to interested
parties.
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